New Foreign Policy Centre report calls for equality for Israel's Arab community
The Foreign Policy Centre is delighted to announce the publication of its new report Full and Equal Citizens? How to deliver equality for Israel's Arab community. It provides a detailed overview of some of the main challenges facing Israel's Arab community including the current polarised political environment, discrimination in the workplace and the linked challenges of housing, planning and access to land. Based on wide ranging research and interviews, invoking both Israel's Declaration of Independence and the principles laid out by the Or Commission it gives a critical but constructive take on the situation and the challenges ahead. The report makes a number of recommendations for Israel and the international community including:
- Move towards providing state funding on the basis of need, necessitating positive discrimination in favour of the Arab community till significant progress is made.
- Resolve the planning crisis by urgently delivering new and completed town and city plans for areas with significant Arab minority communities. If the Israeli Government does not achieve this, the EU should fund the work.
- Give equal access to land to all communities and build more houses, including public housing, in Arab majority areas.
- Meet the 2012 target of 10% Arab employment within the Civil Service. Strengthen Israel's new Equal Employment Opportunities Commission, make it independent and look long-term at creating a separate equality and human rights body with a wider remit.
- Continue and expand UK and EU support for projects in the sector, reminding Israel that attempts to restrict this would breach the EU-Israel Action plan and EU-Israel Association Agreement.
- Build greater support for the UK and US Jewish community taskforces on Israel's Arab community and expand their work to the EU level.
The report's author, Foreign Policy Centre Policy Director Adam Hug, says:
There has never been a more important time to address the fundamental issue of equality between Israel's Jewish and Arab communities. With community relations more troubled than at any time in recent memory Israel must act to address the fundamental imbalances in its society and achieve full and equal citizenship for all Israelis. The international community must support those both within and outside Israel who are working to achieve the equality promised to Israel's Arab community at the creation of the state.
In the preface Shadow Minister for the Middle East and Human Rights Stephen Twigg MP writes:
By offering a comprehensive assessment of the defining features and challenges in relation to Arab rights, this report paves the way for informed debate as to how we can support the work of progressives within Israel to challenge inequality and discrimination… We must use all of the levers at our disposal to press for progress.
Notes to Editors
Israel's Arab community, making up just over 17% of Israel's population, is made up of three main population groups: the largest group being Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel; the Bedouin mainly in Israel's south and the Druze similarly in the north. Arab municipalities account for around 2.5% of Israel's overall land area, they receive just under 5% of Israel's discretionary development spending and 32% less spending on social welfare. Average earnings are around a third less than the Jewish community while more than half of the community is below the poverty line.
For more information please contact Adam Hug at the Foreign Policy Centre on 0207 7297566, 075900 40975 or adam.hug@fpc.org.uk
To download the report please visit http://fpc.org.uk/publications/fullandequalcitizensreport
Download FPC report calls for equality for Israel's Arab community (380 kilobyte PDF)
